| Aktion | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Command Palette | ⌘+Shift+P | Ctrl+Shift+P | |
| Quick Open file | ⌘+P | Ctrl+P | |
| New file | ⌘+N | Ctrl+N | |
| Save | ⌘+S | Ctrl+S | |
| Save All | ⌘+K S | Ctrl+K S | |
| Close editor | ⌘+W | Ctrl+W | |
| Reopen closed editor | ⌘+Shift+T | Ctrl+Shift+T | |
| Split editor | ⌘+\ | Ctrl+\ | |
| Toggle terminal | ⌘+` | Ctrl+` | |
| Toggle sidebar | ⌘+B | Ctrl+B | |
| Format document | ⌘+Shift+I | Ctrl+Shift+I | |
| Format selection | ⌘+K ⌘+F | Ctrl+K Ctrl+F | |
| Go to definition | F12 | F12 | |
| Peek definition | ⌥+F12 | Alt+F12 | |
| Find references | ⌥+Shift+F12 | Alt+Shift+F12 | |
| Rename symbol | F2 | F2 | |
| Find in file | ⌘+F | Ctrl+F | |
| Find in all files | ⌘+Shift+F | Ctrl+Shift+F | |
| Replace in file | ⌘+H | Ctrl+H | |
| Multi-cursor (click) | ⌥+Click | Alt+Click | |
| Multi-cursor add below | ⌘+⌥+↓ | Ctrl+Alt+↓ | |
| Select all occurrences | ⌘+Shift+L | Ctrl+Shift+L | |
| Move line up/down | ⌥+↑/↓ | Alt+↑/↓ | |
| Copy line up/down | ⌥+Shift+↑/↓ | Alt+Shift+↑/↓ | |
| Delete line | ⌘+Shift+K | Ctrl+Shift+K | |
| Comment line | ⌘+/ | Ctrl+/ | |
| Block comment | ⌥+Shift+A | Alt+Shift+A | |
| Fold region | ⌘+K ⌘+[ | Ctrl+K Ctrl+[ | |
| Unfold region | ⌘+K ⌘+] | Ctrl+K Ctrl+] | |
| Keyboard shortcuts | ⌘+K ⌘+S | Ctrl+K Ctrl+S |
| Aktion | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open DevTools | ⌘+⌥+I | F12 / Ctrl+Shift+I | |
| Open Console | ⌘+⌥+J | Ctrl+Shift+J | |
| Command Menu | ⌘+Shift+P | Ctrl+Shift+P | |
| Inspect element | ⌘+Shift+C | Ctrl+Shift+C | |
| Toggle device mode | ⌘+Shift+M | Ctrl+Shift+M | |
| Hard reload (clear cache) | ⌘+Shift+R | Ctrl+Shift+R | |
| Next panel | ⌘+] | Ctrl+] | |
| Focus search/console | ⌃+` | Ctrl+` | |
| Clear console | ⌘+K | Ctrl+L | |
| Go to Settings | F1 | F1 | |
| Pause/Resume script | F8 | F8 | |
| Step into | F11 | F11 | |
| Step over | F10 | F10 | |
| Step out | Shift+F11 | Shift+F11 | |
| Toggle breakpoint | F9 | F9 |
| Aktion | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| New tab | ⌘+T | Ctrl+Shift+T (Windows Terminal) | |
| Move to start of line | Ctrl+A | Ctrl+A | |
| Move to end of line | Ctrl+E | Ctrl+E | |
| Delete word backwards | Ctrl+W | Ctrl+W | |
| Delete to start | Ctrl+U | Ctrl+U | |
| Delete to end | Ctrl+K | Ctrl+K | |
| Reverse search history | Ctrl+R | Ctrl+R | |
| Cancel command | Ctrl+C | Ctrl+C | |
| Suspend process | Ctrl+Z | Ctrl+Z | |
| Clear screen | Ctrl+L | Ctrl+L | |
| Exit / EOF | Ctrl+D | Ctrl+D | |
| Transpose chars | Ctrl+T | Ctrl+T | |
| Previous word | ⌥+B | Alt+B | |
| Next word | ⌥+F | Alt+F | |
| Previous command | ↑ / Ctrl+P | ↑ / Ctrl+P | |
| Next command | ↓ / Ctrl+N | ↓ / Ctrl+N |
| Aktion | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Select tool | V | V | |
| Frame (artboard) tool | F | F | |
| Rectangle tool | R | R | |
| Text tool | T | T | |
| Pen tool | P | P | |
| Zoom to fit | ⌘+Shift+H | Ctrl+Shift+H | |
| Zoom in/out | + / - | + / - | |
| Zoom 100% | ⌘+0 | Ctrl+0 | |
| Group selection | ⌘+G | Ctrl+G | |
| Ungroup | ⌘+Shift+G | Ctrl+Shift+G | |
| Component create | ⌘+⌥+K | Ctrl+Alt+K | |
| Copy as CSS | ⌘+⌥+C | Ctrl+Alt+C | |
| Show constraints | ⌥+A | Alt+A | |
| Flip horizontal | ⌘+Shift+H (transform) | Ctrl+Shift+H | |
| Fill picker | ⌥+G | Alt+G |
| Aktion | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal mode | Esc / Ctrl+[ | Esc / Ctrl+[ | |
| Insert before cursor | i | i | |
| Insert at line start | I | I | |
| Append after cursor | a | a | |
| Append at line end | A | A | |
| New line below | o | o | |
| New line above | O | O | |
| Delete line | dd | dd | |
| Yank (copy) line | yy | yy | |
| Paste below | p | p | |
| Undo | u | u | |
| Redo | Ctrl+R | Ctrl+R | |
| Search forward | /pattern | /pattern | |
| Search backward | ?pattern | ?pattern | |
| Next result | n | n | |
| Previous result | N | N | |
| Delete word | dw | dw | |
| Change inside quotes | ci" | ci" | |
| Select word | viw | viw | |
| Go to line 50 | :50 / 50G | :50 / 50G | |
| Save | :w | :w | |
| Quit | :q | :q | |
| Save and quit | :wq / ZZ | :wq / ZZ | |
| Force quit (no save) | :q! | :q! |
| Aktion | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Select all | ⌘+A | Ctrl+A | |
| Bold | ⌘+B | Ctrl+B | |
| Find & Replace | ⌘+H | Ctrl+H | |
| Insert row/column | ⌘+Shift+(+) | Ctrl+Shift+(+) | |
| Delete row/column | ⌘+Shift+(-) | Ctrl+Shift+(-) | |
| Fill down | ⌘+D | Ctrl+D | |
| Fill right | ⌘+R | Ctrl+R | |
| Auto-sum (SUM formula) | ⌘+Shift+T | Alt+= | |
| Toggle absolute reference ($) | ⌘+T | F4 | |
| Enter in cell (no navigation) | Ctrl+Enter | Ctrl+Enter | |
| Format cells dialog | ⌘+1 | Ctrl+1 | |
| Hide row | ⌘+9 | Ctrl+9 | |
| Hide column | ⌘+0 | Ctrl+0 | |
| Go to cell A1 | ⌘+Home | Ctrl+Home | |
| New sheet | ⌘+Shift+N (Sheets) | Shift+F11 |
| Aktion | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Search everywhere | Double Shift | Double Shift | |
| Find action | ⌘+Shift+A | Ctrl+Shift+A | |
| Go to class | ⌘+O | Ctrl+N | |
| Go to file | ⌘+Shift+O | Ctrl+Shift+N | |
| Go to symbol | ⌘+⌥+O | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+N | |
| Complete statement | ⌘+Shift+Enter | Ctrl+Shift+Enter | |
| Quick fix / intention | ⌥+Enter | Alt+Enter | |
| Refactor (This) | ⌃+T | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+T | |
| Run | ⌃+R | Shift+F10 | |
| Debug | ⌃+D | Shift+F9 | |
| Step over (debug) | F8 | F8 | |
| Step into (debug) | F7 | F7 | |
| Resume program | ⌘+⌥+R | F9 | |
| Recent files | ⌘+E | Ctrl+E | |
| Recent locations | ⌘+Shift+E | Ctrl+Shift+E |
Don't try to memorize all shortcuts at once. Pick 3 new shortcuts each day and use them consistently until they become muscle memory.
Print a condensed cheat sheet and post it near your monitor. Seeing it regularly reinforces memory even when you're not actively practicing.
Temporarily force yourself to avoid the mouse for common tasks. This creates productive frustration that rapidly builds shortcut recall.
Die Befehlspalette gibt Ihnen Zugriff auf jede VS Code-Funktion, ohne deren spezifisches Kürzel kennen zu müssen. Geben Sie "format" ein, um Code zu formatieren, "git" für Versionskontrolle, "settings" für Einstellungen. Sie ist auch eine hervorragende Möglichkeit, Kürzel zu entdecken — die Palette zeigt das Tastenkürzel neben jedem Befehl.
Öffnen Sie den Tastenkürzel-Editor mit Ctrl+K Ctrl+S (Windows/Linux) oder Cmd+K Cmd+S (Mac). Sie können nach einem beliebigen Befehl suchen, auf das Bleistiftsymbol klicken und Ihre gewünschte Tastenkombination drücken. Kürzel werden in keybindings.json im Benutzereinstellungsordner gespeichert.
Ja — installieren Sie die VSCodeVim-Erweiterung aus dem Marketplace. Sie emuliert die meisten Vim-Bewegungen, Befehle und Modi (Normal, Einfügen, Visuell). Das Verhalten lässt sich in settings.json anpassen und Vim-Leader-Key-Mappings hinzufügen.
Ctrl+Shift+P (Cmd+Shift+P auf Mac) öffnet das Befehlsmenü — ähnlich wie VS Codes Befehlspalette. Sie können beliebige DevTools-Befehle ausführen, Funktionen umschalten oder Panel wechseln, ohne die Maus zu nutzen. Es ist das einzeln mächtigste DevTools-Kürzel.
Führen Sie vimtutor im Terminal für ein 30-minütiges interaktives Tutorial aus. Konzentrieren Sie sich zunächst auf die hjkl-Bewegungen, Operatoren (d, c, y) und Textobjekte (w, b, {, (, [). Die Stärke von Vim liegt in der Kombination von Operatoren mit Bewegungen: dw (Wort löschen), ci' (Inhalt in Anführungszeichen ändern), gU$ (Großschreibung bis Zeilenende).