| Action | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Command Palette | ⌘+Shift+P | Ctrl+Shift+P | |
| Quick Open file | ⌘+P | Ctrl+P | |
| New file | ⌘+N | Ctrl+N | |
| Save | ⌘+S | Ctrl+S | |
| Save All | ⌘+K S | Ctrl+K S | |
| Close editor | ⌘+W | Ctrl+W | |
| Reopen closed editor | ⌘+Shift+T | Ctrl+Shift+T | |
| Split editor | ⌘+\ | Ctrl+\ | |
| Toggle terminal | ⌘+` | Ctrl+` | |
| Toggle sidebar | ⌘+B | Ctrl+B | |
| Format document | ⌘+Shift+I | Ctrl+Shift+I | |
| Format selection | ⌘+K ⌘+F | Ctrl+K Ctrl+F | |
| Go to definition | F12 | F12 | |
| Peek definition | ⌥+F12 | Alt+F12 | |
| Find references | ⌥+Shift+F12 | Alt+Shift+F12 | |
| Rename symbol | F2 | F2 | |
| Find in file | ⌘+F | Ctrl+F | |
| Find in all files | ⌘+Shift+F | Ctrl+Shift+F | |
| Replace in file | ⌘+H | Ctrl+H | |
| Multi-cursor (click) | ⌥+Click | Alt+Click | |
| Multi-cursor add below | ⌘+⌥+↓ | Ctrl+Alt+↓ | |
| Select all occurrences | ⌘+Shift+L | Ctrl+Shift+L | |
| Move line up/down | ⌥+↑/↓ | Alt+↑/↓ | |
| Copy line up/down | ⌥+Shift+↑/↓ | Alt+Shift+↑/↓ | |
| Delete line | ⌘+Shift+K | Ctrl+Shift+K | |
| Comment line | ⌘+/ | Ctrl+/ | |
| Block comment | ⌥+Shift+A | Alt+Shift+A | |
| Fold region | ⌘+K ⌘+[ | Ctrl+K Ctrl+[ | |
| Unfold region | ⌘+K ⌘+] | Ctrl+K Ctrl+] | |
| Keyboard shortcuts | ⌘+K ⌘+S | Ctrl+K Ctrl+S |
| Action | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open DevTools | ⌘+⌥+I | F12 / Ctrl+Shift+I | |
| Open Console | ⌘+⌥+J | Ctrl+Shift+J | |
| Command Menu | ⌘+Shift+P | Ctrl+Shift+P | |
| Inspect element | ⌘+Shift+C | Ctrl+Shift+C | |
| Toggle device mode | ⌘+Shift+M | Ctrl+Shift+M | |
| Hard reload (clear cache) | ⌘+Shift+R | Ctrl+Shift+R | |
| Next panel | ⌘+] | Ctrl+] | |
| Focus search/console | ⌃+` | Ctrl+` | |
| Clear console | ⌘+K | Ctrl+L | |
| Go to Settings | F1 | F1 | |
| Pause/Resume script | F8 | F8 | |
| Step into | F11 | F11 | |
| Step over | F10 | F10 | |
| Step out | Shift+F11 | Shift+F11 | |
| Toggle breakpoint | F9 | F9 |
| Action | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| New tab | ⌘+T | Ctrl+Shift+T (Windows Terminal) | |
| Move to start of line | Ctrl+A | Ctrl+A | |
| Move to end of line | Ctrl+E | Ctrl+E | |
| Delete word backwards | Ctrl+W | Ctrl+W | |
| Delete to start | Ctrl+U | Ctrl+U | |
| Delete to end | Ctrl+K | Ctrl+K | |
| Reverse search history | Ctrl+R | Ctrl+R | |
| Cancel command | Ctrl+C | Ctrl+C | |
| Suspend process | Ctrl+Z | Ctrl+Z | |
| Clear screen | Ctrl+L | Ctrl+L | |
| Exit / EOF | Ctrl+D | Ctrl+D | |
| Transpose chars | Ctrl+T | Ctrl+T | |
| Previous word | ⌥+B | Alt+B | |
| Next word | ⌥+F | Alt+F | |
| Previous command | ↑ / Ctrl+P | ↑ / Ctrl+P | |
| Next command | ↓ / Ctrl+N | ↓ / Ctrl+N |
| Action | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Select tool | V | V | |
| Frame (artboard) tool | F | F | |
| Rectangle tool | R | R | |
| Text tool | T | T | |
| Pen tool | P | P | |
| Zoom to fit | ⌘+Shift+H | Ctrl+Shift+H | |
| Zoom in/out | + / - | + / - | |
| Zoom 100% | ⌘+0 | Ctrl+0 | |
| Group selection | ⌘+G | Ctrl+G | |
| Ungroup | ⌘+Shift+G | Ctrl+Shift+G | |
| Component create | ⌘+⌥+K | Ctrl+Alt+K | |
| Copy as CSS | ⌘+⌥+C | Ctrl+Alt+C | |
| Show constraints | ⌥+A | Alt+A | |
| Flip horizontal | ⌘+Shift+H (transform) | Ctrl+Shift+H | |
| Fill picker | ⌥+G | Alt+G |
| Action | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal mode | Esc / Ctrl+[ | Esc / Ctrl+[ | |
| Insert before cursor | i | i | |
| Insert at line start | I | I | |
| Append after cursor | a | a | |
| Append at line end | A | A | |
| New line below | o | o | |
| New line above | O | O | |
| Delete line | dd | dd | |
| Yank (copy) line | yy | yy | |
| Paste below | p | p | |
| Undo | u | u | |
| Redo | Ctrl+R | Ctrl+R | |
| Search forward | /pattern | /pattern | |
| Search backward | ?pattern | ?pattern | |
| Next result | n | n | |
| Previous result | N | N | |
| Delete word | dw | dw | |
| Change inside quotes | ci" | ci" | |
| Select word | viw | viw | |
| Go to line 50 | :50 / 50G | :50 / 50G | |
| Save | :w | :w | |
| Quit | :q | :q | |
| Save and quit | :wq / ZZ | :wq / ZZ | |
| Force quit (no save) | :q! | :q! |
| Action | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Select all | ⌘+A | Ctrl+A | |
| Bold | ⌘+B | Ctrl+B | |
| Find & Replace | ⌘+H | Ctrl+H | |
| Insert row/column | ⌘+Shift+(+) | Ctrl+Shift+(+) | |
| Delete row/column | ⌘+Shift+(-) | Ctrl+Shift+(-) | |
| Fill down | ⌘+D | Ctrl+D | |
| Fill right | ⌘+R | Ctrl+R | |
| Auto-sum (SUM formula) | ⌘+Shift+T | Alt+= | |
| Toggle absolute reference ($) | ⌘+T | F4 | |
| Enter in cell (no navigation) | Ctrl+Enter | Ctrl+Enter | |
| Format cells dialog | ⌘+1 | Ctrl+1 | |
| Hide row | ⌘+9 | Ctrl+9 | |
| Hide column | ⌘+0 | Ctrl+0 | |
| Go to cell A1 | ⌘+Home | Ctrl+Home | |
| New sheet | ⌘+Shift+N (Sheets) | Shift+F11 |
| Action | Mac | Windows / Linux | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Search everywhere | Double Shift | Double Shift | |
| Find action | ⌘+Shift+A | Ctrl+Shift+A | |
| Go to class | ⌘+O | Ctrl+N | |
| Go to file | ⌘+Shift+O | Ctrl+Shift+N | |
| Go to symbol | ⌘+⌥+O | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+N | |
| Complete statement | ⌘+Shift+Enter | Ctrl+Shift+Enter | |
| Quick fix / intention | ⌥+Enter | Alt+Enter | |
| Refactor (This) | ⌃+T | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+T | |
| Run | ⌃+R | Shift+F10 | |
| Debug | ⌃+D | Shift+F9 | |
| Step over (debug) | F8 | F8 | |
| Step into (debug) | F7 | F7 | |
| Resume program | ⌘+⌥+R | F9 | |
| Recent files | ⌘+E | Ctrl+E | |
| Recent locations | ⌘+Shift+E | Ctrl+Shift+E |
Don't try to memorize all shortcuts at once. Pick 3 new shortcuts each day and use them consistently until they become muscle memory.
Print a condensed cheat sheet and post it near your monitor. Seeing it regularly reinforces memory even when you're not actively practicing.
Temporarily force yourself to avoid the mouse for common tasks. This creates productive frustration that rapidly builds shortcut recall.
La palette de commandes vous donne accès à chaque fonctionnalité de VS Code sans mémoriser son raccourci spécifique. Tapez "format" pour formater le code, "git" pour le contrôle de version, "settings" pour les préférences. C'est aussi un excellent moyen de découvrir des raccourcis — la palette affiche le raccourci clavier à côté de chaque commande.
Ouvrez l'éditeur de raccourcis clavier avec Ctrl+K Ctrl+S (Windows/Linux) ou Cmd+K Cmd+S (Mac). Vous pouvez rechercher n'importe quelle commande, cliquer sur l'icône crayon pour la modifier et appuyer sur la combinaison de touches souhaitée. Les raccourcis sont enregistrés dans keybindings.json dans votre dossier de paramètres utilisateur.
Oui — installez l'extension VSCodeVim depuis le marketplace. Elle émule la plupart des mouvements, commandes et modes Vim (Normal, Insertion, Visuel). Vous pouvez la configurer dans settings.json pour personnaliser le comportement et ajouter des mappages de touches leader Vim.
Ctrl+Shift+P (Cmd+Shift+P sur Mac) ouvre le menu de commandes — similaire à la palette de commandes de VS Code. Vous pouvez exécuter n'importe quelle commande DevTools, activer/désactiver des fonctionnalités ou changer de panneau sans utiliser la souris. C'est le raccourci DevTools individuellement le plus puissant.
Exécutez vimtutor dans votre terminal pour un tutoriel interactif de 30 minutes. Concentrez-vous d'abord sur les mouvements hjkl, les opérateurs (d, c, y) et les objets texte (w, b, {, (, [). La puissance de Vim vient de la composition des opérateurs avec les mouvements : dw (supprimer un mot), ci' (modifier à l'intérieur des guillemets), gU$ (mettre en majuscules jusqu'à la fin de la ligne).